GOODBYE TO THE GORGE; PLATEAU AND PLANETARIUM; WINDING DOWN AT THE WINERY
It was in the low 60’s when we drove east on I-84 this morning. By the time we got about four miles east of Hood River, it was already in the low 70’s. This is where we hit the hamlet of Mosier, and left the interstate to drive the old Highway 30 toward The Dalles. This road is steep and twisty all the way to the Rowena Crest Overlook up on the Mosier Plateau. The hills were covered with wildflowers, such as Fernlead Yarrow, Cornflower, and Poppies.
On the way up, there is a scenic overlook at Memaloose State Park.
At Rowena Crest, you can get a good sense of the scope of the glacially created Columbia Gorge. Placards up there describe how a massive Ice Age lake half the size of today’s Lake Michigan covered 3000 square miles in Idaho and Montana. When rising water levels caused ice dams to break about 15,000 years ago, a 1000 foot wall of water came powering down through what is now the gorge. This, and several subsequent floods, created today’s Columbia River.
Our next stop was the Columbia River Gorge Discovery Center in The Dalles. It’s got some nice historical materials on the construction of the original highway. We even found an old photo from 1900 of Karen’s favorite basalt column: Beacon Rock.
Just outside the Discovery Center, we passed a brush fire along I-84. The air temperature was now in the 80’s.
Before leaving The Dalles, I had to see the Rock Fort. It is a spot along the river where the Corps of Discovery camped for a few days after shooting the rapids at Cielo Falls and The Dalles - a feat that not even the Native Americans were willing to do (the Lewis and Clark journals describe the locals standing on the banks in awe as the crazy explorers hurtled down the river). The ‘fort’ is located along the waterfront in an industrial area of town and gives little indication of its past.
We crossed the river into Washington and went east on Highway 14. We made a quick stop at an overlook near what used to be Cielo Falls, and caught a look at Mt. Jefferson before heading north on Highway 97 toward Goldendale.
Highway 97 rises quickly up to a plateau high above the river into rolling hills and farmland. At Goldendale State Park, there is an observatory. The observatory was closed today (but the restrooms were open!) and we had the park to ourselves - except for a curious deer who was checking out a truck belonging to a crew repairing a nearby cell tower.
Back down on Highway 14 we saw a sign marked, ‘Stonehenge’. There’s no way we could pass this up, so we took a right turn down toward the river. A local landowner (and builder of the Maryhill Museum a few miles west) had visited England during WW1 in 1918, where he visited the real Stonehenge. Inspired by this, and determined to pay homage to local soldiers from Klickitat County who were killed in the war, when he returned home, he had a replica built on a cliff high above the river.
We got back on Highway 14 eastbound toward Walla Walla, WA. By this time, the temperature was in the 90’s and thunderstorms were forming in the distance.
The topography of the gorge changes pretty dramatically once you get to The Dalles. Lush forests on the surrounding mountains give way to drier grasslands with lots of volcanic outcroppings. The further east you travel, the drier it gets. The section between Roosevelt, WA and Umatilla, OR has spectacular buttes on either side of the river. They look like an unevenly terraced wall of towers. The vertical walls are a black basaltic color and the slopes between are a mix of green and brown grasses that glowed in the late afternoon light (or, was I hallucinating from too many hours on the road?).
Just before dropping back into Oregon again, we pulled off the highway to visit Hat Rock. This was named by William Clark when the explorers passed through. It is said that Clark climbed the rock and got a clear view of the high peaks of Mt. St. Helens and Mt. Adams. Sometime later and further away, Richard Dreyfus climbed a similar, but decidedly larger, rock in order to get a clear look at some space aliens.
We pulled into our lakefront bungalow at the Eritage Resort and Winery just in time for some dinner and local wine.
NEXT: Now that it’s warming up, we’re taking a tour of the Pendleton Woolen Mills.